Caveman Lifestyle Program
Caveman Lifestyle Basic Food List

Hey Cavepeople,

Here is my basic food list for the Caveman Program.  Each phase will have additions and subtractions, however, these are the foods that will consistently be present for the Caveman to live and flourish on.

I will follow this post up with basic nutritional guidelines.  I have also decided that I will make separate posts for the nutritional demands of each Caveman Lifestyle Phase, including the removal and addition of different foods for each phase.

Meat (Protein) 

chicken breast

turkey breast

lean ground turkey

swordfish

orange roughy

haddock

salmon

tuna

crab

lobster

shrimp

top round steak

top sirloin steak

lean ground beef

buffalo

lean ham

egg whites or substitutes

trout

low-fat cottage cheese

wild-game meat

Glucose (Carbohydrates)

sweet potato

yams

squash

pumpkin

steamed brown rice

steamed wild rice

whole grain pasta

oatmeal

barley

beans

kidney beans

strawberries

melon

apple

orange

whole grains

Plants (Vegetables for digestion and nutrition absorption)

broccoli

asparagus

lettuce

cauliflower

green beans

green peppers

mushrooms

spinach

tomato

brussels sprouts

artichoke

cabbage

celery

zucchini

cucumber

onion

Healthy Fats

avocado

sunflower seeds

pumpkin seeds

olives

nuts (almonds, pistachios, etc)

In the next post, I will explain food combinations and a few principles to get you started on the nutrition portion of the Caveman Lifestyle.  

Captain Caveman (Boyd)

Caveman Training: The Exercises the Caveman Prefers

Hey Cavepeople,

I hope everyone is doing well.  It is now Spring, and it appears that the ice age is over, making survival of the caveman and cavelady simpler.

In an earlier post, I touched on the Caveman Training approach, and mentioned that Caveman Training revolves around multi-joint, compound, simple exercises.  Let me clarify: the caveman is efficient and will use whatever tools are at his dispense, however, it is important that the individual keeps the training simple, centering their workout around these movements.

Legs
Front Squats, rear squats, hack squats, other squat variations, stiff-leg dead lifts, glute-hamstring raises, lunges

Back
Dead lifts, pull ups, chin ups, bent rows and other rowing variations

Chest
Bench Press variations (dumbbell, barbell, incline, flat, decline, varying grips, etc), pushup variations, dips

Shoulders
Presses and rotator cuff style raises and movements 

Triceps
The triceps will receive stimulation from most caveman chest exercises, but adding bench dips, other bench press grips, skull crushers, and various extensions, the caveman and cavelady can obtain desirable triceps.

Biceps
As the triceps are highly trained during chest work, the biceps will receive the same type of stimulation from back movements.  In addition, the obvious movement for bicep training is curls.

Other Movements
Unlike the earlier caveman who failed to adapt, we are going to use advances in training science to make the most out of our training, to add variety, and to absolutely exhaust us when we’re working out (okay, that’s just an added bonus).

Plyometrics
Box jumps, vertical and horizontal bounds, speed jumps,  etc

Core Movements
Hanging movements, floor movements, bench movements

Some of these exercises may seem foreign, but don’t get upset, grab a club and beat your family out of frustration.  I am in the process of filming and adding videos of every exercise that I have listed here (and many, many more).

This is just of the list of exercises.  Some workouts will use many different movements, some workouts will include many different body parts - others may include one or two exercises and just one body part.  In future posts, I’ll explain rep range, set determination and progression and how to build your program training program to suit your fitness goals.  Remember, the blog is evolving and will be all inclusive.  I’m in the process of creating a food list for each distinctive cave of the Caveman Diet and intend to have that up ASAP.

Until next time,

Captain Caveman (Boyd)

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The Four Phases of the Caveman Program

Hey Cavepeople,

For drastic physique change, simple is always better.  Yes, there is some serious science that goes behind the actual transformation of the body - understanding the interaction of hormones (production and sensitivity to them), how to put together a program and of course, determining when and exactly what to eat can be quite overwhelming.

The caveman approach eliminates much of the usual confusion.  The food list is just long enough to give you variety to avoid going insane, and contains foods to ensure that you’re getting the proper nutrients your body needs for fuel and recovery.  The essential exercise list has no elaborate, nor hokey exercises you see personal trainers at your gym walking their clients through (stand on one leg, balance this ball on your nose, and bark like a seal).

The Caveman Program is broken up into four different distinct phases: the Adaption Phase, the Drastic Phase, the Recovery Phase, and the Lifestyle Maintenance Phase.  Each phase has a definitive purpose, and while the phases are initially sequential, there are instances where the caveperson may go back into a previous phase.

The first phase in the Caveman Program is the Adaption Phase, which serves as “indoctrination” into the Caveman Lifestyle.  This is where the new caveman (or cavelady) learns the caveman nutrient timing methods, baselines their diet, and becomes accustomed to the Caveman Training Principles.  Time in this phase varies, depending on the individual, but it is recommended that it last two to four weeks.  The food list is less restrictive than the subsequent phase, but it is important that the caveperson does not deviate from the food list during the adaption phase.

The next phase is the Drastic Phase, and there is no coincidence that I have named it as such.  Drastic results call for drastic measures, and this is where the rubber hits the road.  I honestly don’t think that anyone sets out on a workout program or a diet with the intentions of light to moderate changes.  That isn’t to say that everyone starts out with the goal that they’re going to be a competitive bodybuilder or a fitness model, but who doesn’t want to look at the very least toned, athletic and well-conditioned?

The Drastic Phase is the most intense and where focus and preparation are paramount.  It is also the most restrictive, most regimented and will require the most discipline.  Most importantly, this is where the body will undergo the most radical change.

The duration of the Drastic Phase varies, but due to the intense training and hardcore nutritional program, I recommend not exceeding more than 15 weeks in the Drastic Phase.  If it is your first time entering into the Drastic Phase, I recommend not exceeding 12 weeks.  With that being said, stay focused and give the body time to change - I recommend a minimum of 8-10 weeks in this phase.

Upon the completion of the Drastic Phase, every caveperson must enter into the Recovery Phase.

Long term restriction and intense training takes a toll on the body, and the Recovery Phase is designed to allow the body and to “recover” and re-energize.  The biggest change in this phase from the Drastic Phase is a reduced workload/intensity in training and a slightly less restrictive food list.

Based on the duration of the Drastic Phase, the Recovery Phase should be approximately 2-3 weeks in duration.

The fourth phase is the Lifestyle Maintenance Phase, and once the caveperson has gotten to where they want to be, this is the phase in which they will spend most of their time.  This is where the caveperson enjoys the fruits of their labor.  The food intake is the least restrictive (yet, still disciplined) and the training regimen is centered around maintenance and slight progression, versus drastic progression.  This is the part of the program that is much more of a lifestyle in that it is sustainable and very flexible.

After completing the Drastic and Recovery Phase, I recommend a minimum of 6-8 weeks in the Lifestyle Maintenance Phase before re-entering the Drastic Phase, as the intensity from each Drastic Phase takes time psychologically and physically to be ready to repeat the phase.  Once the caveperson has entered into the program and has been through each phase, the caveperson can go from the Lifestyle Maintenance Phase to the Drastic Phase without going through the Adaption Phase.  However, I do recommend that if you leave the Caveman Program lifestyle for more than 2-3 weeks, entering into the Adaption Phase before going through the Drastic Phase for the best results.

I’ll be into more detail on each phase in future posts, so check back often.

Boyd
boyd@the-personal-trainer.com

What kind of results can one expect following the Caveman Lifestyle?

Pictures do not lie.  It takes work, effort and consistency.  But anything that has value can only be obtained by hard work.

Results ARE typical…

Reinventing the Wheel - There’s No Need

Hey Cavefolks,

Anytime I glance at the latest diet fad or fitness training program, someone is trying to reinvent the wheel and there’s really no need for it.  To make muscle grow, you lift things.  Each time you lift those things, you must depend on progressive resistance, meaning that every training session has to be progressively more intense than the previous one, whether that be another few pounds added to the bar, a few more reps, or more work done in a shorter amount of time (work = load x distance).

Unfortunately, progression isn’t as easy as walking into a gym and lifting something heavier than you did last time.  The body is broken down into many different body parts that all have distinct functions, yet they work together.  For many people, “where to start” is so damn confusing that they just decide not to get started at all.  Even a caveman can figure out that doing absolutely nothing is the worst thing one can do!

The first thing the Caveman Program approach teaches is simplicity.  By keeping things simple, we are able to simply evaluate, simply progress, and simply persist.  Progression (determined by evaluation) x Consistency (remaining persistent) = long term results.  That about as complicated as I care to get.

The Caveman Training Principles are pretty basic.  We aren’t looking at elaborate, newly created exercises that make you look and feel like an idiot in the gym.  Muscles fibers fire on an all or none response.  Either they contract or they don’t, so “hitting the muscle from several different angles is simply a waste of time.  There are plenty of simple exercises that have been proven time and time again to stimulate muscle growth, which again, is extremely important for preservation while we’re focusing on fat loss and body transformation. Following these principles, even a novice exerciser can hit the ground running.

The Caveman Training Principles are simple:

1.  Focus on weaknesses.
2.  Choose compound exercises
3.  Force progression by regularly increasing intensity
4.  Plan your workouts in a logical sequence to allow the necessary recovery.

By design, the Caveman Nutritional Strategy isn’t overloaded with hundreds of food.  Some people may think of this as boring and tough, but once you get into the rhythm, it’s easy, requires little thought, and keeps you from adding things in that stand in the way.  Let’s face it, we’re not doing this out of necessity - we’re doing this because we don’t like hiding behind a towel when we walk by a mirror.  When we’re at the beach this weekend and there are pictures taken, we are excited about seeing them.  We know damn well how much we enjoy the various comments about how we “workout”, answering the questions like “so what is your secret” and while it is early March, we’re dying for the warm months to get here so we can reveal the fruits of our labors.  Sacrificing junk food, processed and refined foods, and foods loaded with things we don’t need is a very small price to pay for the stares, the compliments and the “Wow, you look great” comments that those who follow this program will hear regularly.

I’ve used these principles on hundreds of people, and when followed, the results are consistently amazing and far and above what the individual had originally thought possible.

I intend on adding an approved Caveman Food List, approved Caveman Exercise Selection (to at least base your program off of), and the necessity of eating different amounts of different macro-nutrients on different days.  I’ll talk more about program design, progression, and everything else you’ll need to help you change your body.  Of course, comments and questions are always great.

Until next time,

Boyd Myers
boyd@the-personal-trainer.com

Caveman Training - A Bit On The Actual Training (The, Uh, WORKING Part)

Hey Cavepeople,

I just completed an intense, caveman leg workout.  The people that I have discussed my philosophies with usually have similar questions about the style of training I use with my clients and recommend for those who follow the Caveman Lifestyle Program.  Often, the discussion leads to exercise selection and the use of machines, and this goes for you too, Caveladies.

First and foremost, the caveman was excellent at making the most of what he had.  Let’s face it, diesel engines and electricity were still hundreds of years away.  HAD the caveman had access to these things, he would’ve used them, and might have even avoided his doom and extinction.  As I mentioned in a previous post - we have many advantages over the first version of the caveman, so we are going to utilize what we have.

Today, my workout consisted of all free weight training.  I did regular squats, stiff-leg dead lifts, hack squats and walking lunges with a dumbbell.  Aside from having a squat rack for safety (again, an advantage of modern day common sense), I used no elaborate Hammer Strength or Cybex equipment.

Now, that isn’t to say that I’m anti-machine.  The caveman had a machine - he called it the wheel.  So there’s no need to re-invent the wheel.  It is very important to understand the importance of free weight exercise for overall body development and the strengthening of every muscle.

Machines target specific muscle groups, removing the weaker muscle groups in a way of which they kind of “fill in” for those weaker groups.  From an ease of use standpoint, a machine version of the squat is much easier to figure out than the standing, free-weight version.  A machine bench press is much less intimidating than laying down under a weight wonder how you’re going to get the last one off of you if you run out of energy.  But understand, since machine exercises often fill the role of the weaker muscles that should be stabilizing during an exercise, the strong muscles become stronger from the exercise, while the weaker muscles (that need to become stronger) are barely used, resulting in a greater strength imbalance.

The key to the Caveman Training Philosophy is training weaknesses and improving upon things that you aren’t good at.  Our caveman ancestor’s didn’t survive - those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it!

For the above reasons, it is imperative that you center your training routine around compound exercises, or exercises that use multiple muscle groups.  The more muscle fibers that are recruited during the exercise, the more a) calories that are burned during the exercise and b) the more stimulus for an increase in lean body mass the body has.

Using machines to supplement free weight training is fine, as the current caveman legion isn’t going to take a total anti-machine stance.  Cables and machines like leg press definitely play a role in overall physique development and body transformation, but it’s important to understand the word “supplement” (in addition to).  The Caveman Training Approach revolves around free weight, compound exercises (variations of the barbell and dumbbell bench press, squats, dead lifts, rows, etc) and bodyweight exercises such as pull-ups, dips, etc.

Now, back to your caves.

Boyd Myers
boyd@the-personal-trainer.com

Caveman Nutrition (Or Diet, If You Must Use That Word) - An Overview

Hey Cavemen and Caveladies (or Cavewomen?):

Welcome back to the Caveman blog.  Remember my goal with this program: the Caveman loves simplicity - if you don’t understand what I’m writing, it does me no good to write it.  One step at a time, keeping it as easy to understand as possible!

Since I tend to put a lot of emphasis on nutrition, it’s probably best that I actually start with nutrition.  Don’t get me wrong - I like exercise to be absolutely brutal.  Not passive, not a good time to chat with friends, and not a good time to text, watch stock, catch up on the news, etc.  There’s a reason it’s called WORKING OUT.

For now, let’s take a look at the basics of the Caveman Nutritional Philosophies. Remember, our focus is rapid and extreme body transformation, regardless of your current condition, gender, age, or goals.

First and foremost, is food selection.  What do we eat?

Simply put, if a caveman didn’t have it to eat, you don’t need to eat it.  This goes for anything that is refined, enriched, contains high fructose corn syrup, flour, etc.

So, what did the caveman eat and what will the new, current group of cavemen and caveladies eat?

-Protein: Fresh cuts of lean meat (chicken, lean cuts of beef, wild game, lots of fish, eggs)

-Carbohydrates: Whole Grains (brown and long grain rice, oats), Certain Fruits

-Certain Vegetables (lots of them).  Cavemen love green and white vegetables.

-Healthy Fats: Certain Nuts, Natural Oils (olive, fish, flax, etc)

We have numerous advantages over our ancient ancestors, as we have access to Kroger, HEB, Albertson’s, Piggly Wiggly, Franks, Brunos, Winn Dixie, etc.  We don’t have to hunt (but some people may find this much more enjoyable than grocery shopping).

We also have healthy and non-impactive ways to season our foods other than salt.

After food selection, we must focus on nutrient timing, or when we choose to eat certain types of foods.

Ultimately, this was probably the reason that the average caveman may have looked less than athletic.  With freezes, droughts, laziness and the lack of a decent firearm to kill potential dinners, the caveman had to eat what he could, when he could.  He couldn’t have the proper pre and post-workout meals.  Long periods of fasting leads to the body invoking the starvation reflex, which, more than likely, contributed to the Caveman’s lack of a desirable physique.

Here are the basic caveman nutritional rules (In future posts, I will give explanations for each of these principles):

-Every meal must be centered around and contain a source of lean protein

-No meal can contain both a source of carbohydrates (grains or fruit) and a source of fats (nuts, oils).  However, each meal should have one or the other along with a protein source.

-Vegetables can be eaten unlimited at any time, and are in a category by themselves.

How does the caveman determine when he should have a source of carbohydrates versus a source of fat?

There are two conditions that the body requires carbohydrates: for fuel or for replenishment.  After a fast (such as sleeping at night), the body requires carbohydrates to “break the fast” and to stop the catabolic (muscle tissue degrading) effects of sleeping.

The other times that carbohydrates are desirable are before and after strenuous exercise.

Now, as mentioned previously, the caveman’s undesirable physique could probably be attributed to a very slow metabolism.  Think about this, since there were no  cars and what “machines” or “tools” that were available were no where near as efficient as what we have available today, it’s probably safe to guess that the caveman had a much higher level of activity than people today do.  I mean, according to popular opinion, calories in versus calories out means less body fat, right?  So why do the images of these people that have been constructed by scientists show that the caveman appeared to not have very low levels of body fat, even though their activity levels were probably much higher than that of today’s humans?

First, the “calories in versus calories out” to get lean (and “lean” implies lower body fat, not low “WEIGHT”) is bullshit.  There, I said it.  You can be lean, or you can be a skinny fat person.  There are plenty of people with low body weights that don’t have desirable physiques, soft and “smooshy”.

The reason that the caveman had a less than desirable physique, even though he probably ate much healthier food choices than his relatives of today and more than likely burned more calories in a typical day than he consumed is because fat is a much denser source of calories.  The body will preserve fat if it fears that it is being starved.  Due to prolonged periods of not being able to eat (ice ages, lack of source, no HEB, etc), the caveman had induced periods of fasting.  In turn, the body, in an attempt to preserve itself, metabolized what muscle may have been available for energy and attempted to preserve fat for as long as possible to deal with these long periods of fasting.

So for those who are thinking they’re going to go on a diet of salad and do 1-2 hours of cardio per day to “change their body”, think again.  You will only become what I affectionately refer to as a “skinny fat person”.  Or, you’ll live up to my analogy of going from a “large pear” to a “smaller pear”.  Neither are desirable results and should not be the physique transformation you are looking for.

Nutritionally, the way you increase your metabolism is to eat regular meals, spaced out throughout the day (not eat less).

The final factor in Caveman Nutrition is this: How much should today’s caveman and cavewoman eat? This is the part that varies greatly based on a number of factors:

-The caveperson’s goal

-The caveperson’s current condition

-The caveperson’s activity level

-The caveperson’s gender

-The caveperson’s metabolic rate

Over the next few weeks, I’ll teach you how to judge the amount of food you need to be consuming.  No, I will not be delving into complicated formulas and calculating calories - CAVEMEN HATE MATH AND NUMBERS.  For now, take what I have given you and view your stomach as a fuel tank - you never want it to be completely empty, nor completely full; rather somewhere between 1/2 and 3/4 of the way full.

Remember, the body is a very adaptive organism, so it is imperative that we do everything we can to keep it sensitive to the nutrients that we are providing, while not allowing it to lower the metabolism in effect for preservation.  Understand, the body lowers the metabolism as a defense mechanism!  If it senses that less food is available (and it makes this determination based on what it is being fed), then it will reduce the metabolism.  That is why in the coming days I will explain why it is important to manipulate macro-nutrient (protein/carbohydrates/fat) intake day to day and week to week.

I think that’s enough to chew on, for now.  I’ll be adding a lot as we go, so stop back by regularly and stay caught up!

Until next time,

Boyd Myers
Master Fitness Trainer, Performance Nutrition Expert
210.391.1454

Here’s a quick video blog on my Caveman Program, which is the top fat loss and body transformation program you’re going to find absolutely anywhere.

Caveman Program - An Introduction

Hey everyone, welcome to the Caveman Blog!

I’ve been working on a lot of things over the last few months: my online personal training service, expanding my personal training studio and a few other projects. Right now is the perfect time to introduce you to my “Caveman Program”.

Most people look at a lifestyle change (and a subsequent physique transformation) as a daunting and overwhelming task. Reading through the accumulated resources that we have available (magazines, books, internet message boards, etc) is tedious and a bit nerve-racking in itself, because as soon as you “learn” something, the information is completely contradicted in the next article you read.

Losing fat and drastically changing the body is not an easy task whatsoever. In theory, it is a simple thing. Make no mistake – there IS a lot of science behind the process. Every exercise you do and every bite of food you take should have a distinct purpose. However, unless you just like to know “how” things work, you need not bog yourself down with these details to will lead to “paralysis by analysis” and eventual discouragement (leading to not reaching your goals).

With that being said, my personal training service is built on “doing it” AND “understanding it”. I’ll get you where you want to be and help you understand, to any level of detail you may be interested in, why we’re doing what. However, after training hundreds of clients over the years, I realize that many people just want to get from point A to point B and know how to sustain the results while continually making progress once they have completed their personal training program with me. Obviously, the more simple I keep things, the more progress they are able to make in the long term, even long after they have stopped using my services. Hence, the creation of my “Caveman Program“.

Don’t confuse this with anything else you’ve read or done before. I could tell you how easy it is and how you will obtain the greatest results anyone has every obtained on any exercise program or diet. Exercise OR diet – which is the Caveman approach? Neither. Or, maybe both, and a bit more. I prefer to think of it as a lifestyle.

No matter what your goals are, the first thing you have to do is understand one simple thing: “Why am I not already there?” Is it because you eat junk food? Is it because you’re unable to stay consistent? Is it because you’re too busy to do what you need to do? Ask yourself why you aren’t where you need to be and face it head on. While there are many programs, books, DVD’s, and websites out there that tell you that you only need to eat this, take this or do that, this is not one of those.

Regardless of who you are, the greatest exercise program and nutritional strategy will not work if you are not willing to address your personal faults and do what is necessary to fix those issues.

This program is NOT for every person that is looking for a quick fix. I’m not going to push any crazy supplements on people. No miracle fat loss pills. No 15 minute workouts. This is about correcting bad habits, putting forth effort, working hard and being accountable. Everything has a purpose, even the name of the program.

There’s a difference between this program and our ancestors from thousands of years ago. First and foremost, through science, we know that the caveman was actually not in physically appealing shape, mainly, because they went against many of the principles that I preach and require clients to practice (had I been around, I would’ve kept the caveman in much better shape). The caveman, due to circumstance, had imposed fasting (as they obtained food by hunting and gathering, and these things are greatly restricted by conditions such as inclement weather). Of course, the caveman didn’t have the modern gyms and fitness centers that we have now. Believe it or not, this isn’t as important as one may think, as training in itself, in a primitive style (the simple lifting of objects) is the most effective style of exercise ever created. The over-complication of program design, crazy machines and ridiculous exercise gadgets has turned the science behind exercise into a joke and had limited more people than it has empowered. Think I’m wrong? Walk into any gym in your town right now – tell me how many people are actually in shape. You’ll see that very few people even look like they workout. I think that’s kind of funny, as there are several franchises, such as Planet Fitness, that sale the “no intimidation zone” as part of their sales pitch. Trust me, the condition and shape at your average gym or fitness center is typically no better than you’ll find at your local bar or coffee shop.

We have a couple of advantages that the caveman simply did not have:
-Availability of food. We control when we eat and what. The latter, for many people, is a concern that will be addressed. I will be educating you on WHAT to choose and HOW to choose it.

-We have more than trees and rocks to lift.

No matter your fitness goals, if followed, this will be the most effective fitness program you will ever follow. It is not a one size fits all program. It isn’t casual. It isn’t as simple as doing one thing or the other. It will not work well with Nutri-systems or Weight Watchers. The program is scalable and is designed for all fitness levels and fitness goals. Whether your goal is to look better in a bathing suit, lose fat and transform your body, compete in a fitness competition, get ready for the beach or a wedding, or to simply improve performance in day to day tasks, this will be the only program you will ever need.

What makes me so sure? Well, I’m fortunate enough to have my own group of test subjects (clients) and their results are anything but typical.

In the coming weeks, I’ll be writing much more and also posting a few video blogs about the Caveman Program. I’m also working on a website dedicated strictly to the program. And yes, the book is coming as well.

There’s so much to discuss and so many aspects of the program that I will be discussing, but I wanted to take a second (or over 1000 words, sorry) to get the idea out there. Get ready – the Caveman Program isn’t for everyone. It’s only for those that are completely serious and committed to obtaining the body of their dreams.

Boyd Myers